Ensuring NYC residents receive the financial counseling they need

Ensuring NYC residents receive the financial counseling they need

Redesign of a public service appointment flow to make financial guidance more accessible and reassuring for everyday New Yorkers

Redesign of a public service appointment flow to make financial guidance more accessible and reassuring for everyday New Yorkers

MY ROLE

MY ROLE

Product designer

Product designer

TOOLS

TOOLS

Figma

Figjam

Miro

Figma

Figjam

Miro

TIMELINE

TIMELINE

Aug 2024 - Dec 2024

Aug 2024 - Dec 2024

TEAM

TEAM

4 Product Designers

2 Product Managers

2 Developers

4 Product Designers

2 Product Managers

2 Developers

Context & challenge

The Financial Empowerment Center (FEC), under NYC’s DCWP, offers free financial counseling to residents — helping with budgeting, debt, and money planning

The challenge

As demand surged, the appointment completion rate remained low

Many users got stuck midway, especially on mobile, or gave up when unsure of required steps. To address this, I led the end-to-end design process, collaborating closely with stakeholders and developers to solve the key pain points causing drop-offs and confusion in the booking flow.

Users find it difficult to understand what financial counseling actually offers

Users on mobile devices struggle to navigate due to endless loading and unclear progress steps

The Solution

Introducing the “Simplified Booking Flow” : less stress, more clarity

Simplied Booking Flow with:

  • Clear progress indicator

  • Interactive loading page

  • Toggle “view map” & “view list”

Impact

The redesign is currently under implementation!

We received enthusiastic and positive feedback during the final presentation, which highlighted the design’s intuitive navigation, simplicity, and effectiveness in addressing previously overlooked challenges. The client was particularly impressed with our detail-oriented approach and efficient execution, expressing excitement about implementing the design. Our clients not only plan to implement our design solutions to the financial counseling scheduler but also intend to apply this approach to other scheduling processes across their entire services.

“Excellent work! Very thoughtful approach to every aspect of the portal ”

-Vilda Vera, Commissioner

“We’re definitely applying this design to all our other appointment tools”

-Elina Tatis, Assistant Director at FEC

So, how did I turn confusion into clarity?

Background research

Discovering the Why behind the drop offs

8 Stakeholder interviews, workshop & live poll

Need intuitive and simple design that reduces drop offs

Collected User surveys thorugh Googleforms

75% users make appointment through their mobile phones

Benchmarking on Accessible Design based on research

Implementation of accessible design to support a wide range of users

Key findings from the research

Key findings from the research

User feedback revealed three recurring pain points. These insights underscored the need for a more guided, responsive, and accessible experience across all user groups.

User feedback revealed three recurring pain points. These insights underscored the need for a more guided, responsive, and accessible experience across all user groups.

Unclear CTA

Unclear CTA

“I didn’t know what to click to move forward"

“I didn’t know what to click to move forward"

Older users had trouble scrolling all the way down

Older users had trouble scrolling all the way down

“I didn’t even realize I had to scroll—I thought the list just wasn’t loading”

“I didn’t even realize I had to scroll—I thought the list just wasn’t loading”

Delayed loading leading to cognitive fatigue

Delayed loading leading to cognitive fatigue

“It was so slow that I thought the site was broken”

“It was so slow that I thought the site was broken”

Design opportunity

How might we redesign the booking flow into a clear and supportive journey — with step indicators, interactive feedback, and accessibility for older adults — to reduce cognitive load and improve completion rates?

Designing the flow

Mapped the new scheduling flow to give DCWP a clear view of how our proposed features integrate into the existing service experience

From the old flow that looked like a maze — long, flat, full of drop-off points

To short, guided path with fewer choices per screen.

Converting key problems to design solutions

Turning user frustration into clarity through thoughtful, accessible design.

First iteration

First iteration

Moderated User Testing

Moderated User Testing

We conducted moderated usability tests with 8+ users, including 50% aged 55+, to gather valuable insights. These insights informed thoughtful design iterations, ensuring the process was more intuitive, accessible, and user-centered.

We conducted moderated usability tests with 8+ users, including 50% aged 55+, to gather valuable insights. These insights informed thoughtful design iterations, ensuring the process was more intuitive, accessible, and user-centered.

Users were able to understand clear progress indication

Users wanted more clear visuals

Simplify ux writing to reduce confusion for non-english speakers

Accessible for elder users instead of endless scrolling

Users feels visually cluttered

Users are confused with “Map View” and “List View”

Users now understand that the page is loading

Users wanted more interactive elements that indicates loading

Users were confused and impatient due to the lack of loading time indicators

Final design based on the feedback!

Solution for drop-off, delay, and accessibility

Solution 1

Clear progress indicator

Displays which step the user is on and how many steps remain, helping users stay oriented and reducing uncertainty during the booking flow.

Solution 2

Interactive loading page

Designed an engaging loading screen that highlights counseling benefits and shows estimated wait time, turning idle moments into reassurance and value.

Solution 3

Toggle “view map” & “view list”

Added a toggle feature during location selection, allowing users to easily switch between map view and list view based on their preference or accessibility needs.

Design system & accessibility

As part of our design system and accessibility efforts, we followed the Bootstrap framework to ensure smooth developer handoff and maintain consistent UI patterns. We ensured WCAG 2.1 AA compliance across all screens to support accessible interactions for users of varying abilities. Typography and button sizes were refined for better legibility, particularly on mobile devices and for older adults. Additionally, we optimized UX writing to deliver clear, concise messaging that resonates with diverse user groups, including non-native English speakers.

Lessons learnt

Lessons learnt

Reflection & Takeaways

Reflection & Takeaways

Designing for public-facing services requires more than clean UI—it demands trust, clarity, and cultural inclusivity. By reframing the booking flow as an onboarding experience, we helped reduce uncertainty and empowered diverse users to take action confidently.

Designing for public-facing services requires more than clean UI—it demands trust, clarity, and cultural inclusivity. By reframing the booking flow as an onboarding experience, we helped reduce uncertainty and empowered diverse users to take action confidently.

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